Sample from the question bank
Free Part 107 practice questions
21 questions from the 1150+-question bank in the app, written from 14 CFR Part 107 and FAA guidance. Try each one before opening the answer.
Payload and Category 1
1. A drone weighs 0.52 lb. The remote pilot adds propeller guards weighing 0.05 lb for a Category 1 operation over people. Is the aircraft still eligible for Category 1?
- Yes, because only the bare airframe weight counts
- No, because the total of 0.57 lb exceeds the 0.55 lb limit, which includes everything attached
- Yes, because propeller guards make the aircraft safer
Show answer and explanation
B. No, because the total of 0.57 lb exceeds the 0.55 lb limit, which includes everything attached
Section 107.110(a)(1) requires a Category 1 aircraft to weigh 0.55 lb or less on takeoff and throughout the operation, including everything on board or otherwise attached. 0.52 + 0.05 = 0.57 lb, which exceeds the limit. The rule counts everything attached, not just the airframe, and a safety accessory creates no exception to the weight limit.
Source: 14 CFR 107.110(a)(1); AC 107-2A, para 8.3.4
Part 107 applicability
2. Section 107.1 lists operations to which Part 107 does not apply. Which is on that list?
- Air carrier operations
- Operations at night
- Operations in Class B airspace
Show answer and explanation
A. Air carrier operations
Under 14 CFR 107.1(b)(1), Part 107 does not apply to air carrier operations. Night flight is allowed under Part 107 with the conditions in 107.29, so it remains a Part 107 operation. Class B flights also stay under Part 107 and need ATC authorization under 107.41.
Source: 14 CFR 107.1(b)(1)
Recreational exception
3. A certificated remote pilot goes flying purely for fun on a weekend. Which statement is correct?
- After earning a remote pilot certificate, every flight must be flown under Part 107
- The pilot may fly under the recreational exception if every condition of 49 U.S.C. 44809 is met
- Personal flights by a certificated pilot are exempt from both sets of rules
Show answer and explanation
B. The pilot may fly under the recreational exception if every condition of 49 U.S.C. 44809 is met
Holding a remote pilot certificate does not take away the option to fly recreationally under 49 U.S.C. 44809, and Part 107 does not apply to aircraft subject to 44809 under 107.1(b)(2). The pilot can also choose to fly under Part 107. No rule exempts personal flights from both frameworks.
Source: 14 CFR 107.1(b)(2); 49 U.S.C. 44809(a)
Registration eligibility
4. A 12-year-old owns a drone that must be registered. Who may register it?
- A person who is at least 13 years old
- The 12-year-old, using a parent's email address
- Only a person holding a remote pilot certificate
Show answer and explanation
A. A person who is at least 13 years old
Under 14 CFR 48.25(b), an owner younger than 13 cannot register the aircraft; it must be registered by a person who is at least 13. Using a parent's email does not change the owner's age. Registration has nothing to do with holding a remote pilot certificate.
Source: 14 CFR 48.25(b)
Remote ID and ADS-B
5. Can a remote pilot use ADS-B Out to satisfy the Remote ID rule for a Part 107 flight?
- Yes, as long as the ADS-B Out unit transmits on 978 MHz instead of 1090 MHz
- No, ADS-B Out cannot satisfy Remote ID, and Part 107 bars it unless authorized
- Yes, but only for night flights with anti-collision lights also on
Show answer and explanation
B. No, ADS-B Out cannot satisfy Remote ID, and Part 107 bars it unless authorized
Section 89.125 states that ADS-B Out equipment cannot be used to comply with Remote ID, and 107.53 prohibits operating a small UAS with ADS-B Out in transmit mode unless the Administrator authorizes it. The frequency used does not matter. Night operations have no ADS-B exception.
Source: 14 CFR 89.125; 14 CFR 107.53
FAA-recognized identification areas
6. A pilot flies a drone without Remote ID equipment at a FRIA. Which condition applies?
- The pilot and the drone must both stay within the FRIA boundaries, with the drone in sight
- The drone may leave the FRIA as long as the pilot stays inside it
- The pilot may fly from a car parked just outside the FRIA as long as the drone stays inside
Show answer and explanation
A. The pilot and the drone must both stay within the FRIA boundaries, with the drone in sight
Under 14 CFR 89.115(b), both the unmanned aircraft and the person manipulating the controls must remain within the FRIA boundaries throughout the operation, and the person must be able to see the aircraft at all times. Letting the drone leave breaks the boundary rule. Flying from outside the boundary breaks it for the pilot.
Source: 14 CFR 89.115(b)
Remote ID purpose
7. According to AC 107-2A, what is a main purpose of Remote ID?
- To give the FAA, security agencies and police identification and location data on drones
- To give drones automatic collision avoidance with other drones and manned aircraft
- To replace the need for ATC authorization when flying in controlled airspace
Show answer and explanation
A. To give the FAA, security agencies and police identification and location data on drones
AC 107-2A paragraph 5.17.1 explains that Remote ID provides location and identification data that gives airspace awareness to the FAA, national security agencies and law enforcement, helping them tell compliant users from those posing a risk. Remote ID is not a collision avoidance system. It does not replace the airspace authorization required by 107.41.
Source: AC 107-2A, para 5.17.1; 14 CFR 107.41
Inspection and testing
8. The FAA asks a remote pilot to provide a document that FAA rules require the pilot to keep. What must the pilot do?
- Provide it only if the FAA first obtains a court subpoena
- Provide it only to the NTSB
- Make it available to the FAA on request
Show answer and explanation
C. Make it available to the FAA on request
Under 14 CFR 107.7(a)(3), a remote PIC, owner or person on the controls must make available, on request, any document, record or report required to be kept under FAA regulations. No subpoena is needed. The duty runs to the Administrator, so limiting it to the NTSB is wrong.
Source: 14 CFR 107.7(a)(3)
Class A dimensions
9. Which altitude band is designated Class A airspace over the contiguous United States?
- From 14,500 ft MSL up to, but not including, 18,000 ft MSL
- From 18,000 ft MSL up to and including FL600
- From 10,000 ft MSL up to and including FL450
Show answer and explanation
B. From 18,000 ft MSL up to and including FL600
Class A runs from 18,000 ft MSL up to and including FL600. The 14,500 to 18,000 ft MSL band is Class E, which sits below Class A. The 10,000 ft and FL450 values are not Class A boundaries.
Source: AIM 3-2-2
Class C ceiling calculation
10. A Class C primary airport sits at 1,100 ft MSL and its airspace follows the usual design. About what ceiling would the chart show?
- 40, meaning 4,000 ft MSL
- 25, meaning 2,500 ft MSL
- 51, meaning 5,100 ft MSL
Show answer and explanation
C. 51, meaning 5,100 ft MSL
Class C normally extends to 4,000 ft above the airport elevation, so 1,100 plus 4,000 gives 5,100 ft MSL, printed as 51. A label of 40 would ignore the airport elevation. A ceiling of 2,500 ft above the airport is the usual Class D design, not Class C.
Source: AIM 3-2-4; FAA Aeronautical Chart Users' Guide (July 2026)
Class D purpose
11. What feature does an airport need for Class D airspace to surround it?
- A runway longer than 5,000 ft
- An operating control tower
- Scheduled airline service with radar approach control
Show answer and explanation
B. An operating control tower
Class D is designed around airports that have an operating control tower. Runway length does not decide the class. Scheduled airline service with radar approach control is more typical of Class C or Class B.
Source: AIM 3-2-5
Class G authorization
12. A farmer plans to fly over a field at 300 ft AGL in Class G airspace. What ATC permission is required?
- A LAANC authorization
- A Certificate of Waiver
- None, because Class G does not require ATC authorization
Show answer and explanation
C. None, because Class G does not require ATC authorization
Class G is uncontrolled airspace, and 14 CFR 107.41 does not require ATC authorization there. LAANC is used for authorization in controlled airspace near airports. A waiver is only needed to deviate from a waivable Part 107 rule, not to fly in Class G.
Source: 14 CFR 107.41; AIM 3-3-1
Ceiling with several layers
13. A METAR reports FEW008 SCT015 BKN030 OVC070. What is the ceiling?
- 800 ft AGL
- 3,000 ft AGL
- 7,000 ft AGL
Show answer and explanation
B. 3,000 ft AGL
The ceiling is the lowest broken or overcast layer, which is BKN030 at 3,000 ft AGL. The 800 ft layer is FEW and the 1,500 ft layer is scattered, and neither counts as a ceiling. The 7,000 ft overcast is above the lowest broken layer, so it is not the ceiling.
Source: PHAK (FAA-H-8083-25C), Chapter 13
Visibility and haze
14. The METAR for an airport next to a planned job site reports 2 1/2SM HZ. What should the remote pilot conclude?
- Visibility is likely below the 3 SM Part 107 minimum, so the flight should not go as planned
- Haze does not count toward the visibility limit, so the flight can proceed
- The 3 SM minimum applies only above 400 ft AGL, so the flight can proceed
Show answer and explanation
A. Visibility is likely below the 3 SM Part 107 minimum, so the flight should not go as planned
Part 107 requires at least 3 SM flight visibility from the control station, and a nearby report of 2 1/2 SM shows conditions below that. Haze is a visibility restriction like any other and counts fully. The 3 SM minimum applies at all altitudes, not only above 400 ft.
Source: PHAK (FAA-H-8083-25C), Chapter 13; 14 CFR 107.51(c)
Effects of overloading
15. A remote pilot loads a fixed-wing small UA beyond its maximum weight. Which performance change should they expect?
- A shorter takeoff run
- A higher maximum altitude
- A higher stalling speed
Show answer and explanation
C. A higher stalling speed
The Remote Pilot Study Guide lists a higher stalling speed among the performance losses of an overloaded aircraft, along with a longer takeoff run, reduced climb, lower maximum altitude and shorter range. A shorter takeoff run is the opposite of what added weight causes. Maximum altitude drops, not rises, with excess weight.
Source: FAA-G-8082-22, Chapter 4
Battery heat
16. A remote pilot plans to leave spare lithium batteries on the dashboard of a closed truck parked in the sun all afternoon. What concern does AC 107-2A raise?
- Heat matters only while a battery is being charged
- Heat only shortens battery life and poses no fire risk
- Heating a lithium battery to extreme temperatures is a listed cause of battery fires
Show answer and explanation
C. Heating a lithium battery to extreme temperatures is a listed cause of battery fires
AC 107-2A lists heating to extreme temperatures among the causes of lithium battery fires, along with short circuits, improper charging, crash damage, mishandling and defects. The cause is not limited to charging, so a stored battery baking in a hot cab is still at risk. Saying heat poses no fire risk contradicts the AC, which also advises following the manufacturer's battery handling recommendations.
Source: AC 107-2A, para B.5
CTAF types
17. Which statement about the CTAF assigned to a particular airport is correct?
- It may be a UNICOM, MULTICOM, FSS or tower frequency, as published
- It is always 122.9, the frequency shared by every airport without a tower
- It is always the airport's ATIS frequency, so pilots hear the weather too
Show answer and explanation
A. It may be a UNICOM, MULTICOM, FSS or tower frequency, as published
AIM 4-1-9 says the CTAF may be a UNICOM, MULTICOM, FSS or tower frequency and is identified in aeronautical publications. 122.9 is the MULTICOM frequency used only where there is no tower, FSS or UNICOM. ATIS is a separate recorded broadcast, not a frequency for exchanging traffic advisories.
Source: AIM 4-1-9
ATIS code letter
18. An ATIS recording ends with "Advise on initial contact you have information Kilo." What does Kilo identify?
- The runway in use for arrivals and departures at the airport
- The controller who recorded this broadcast for the tower
- The current recording, named by its phonetic letter
Show answer and explanation
C. The current recording, named by its phonetic letter
AIM 4-1-13 says each ATIS broadcast carries a phonetic letter code, and pilots repeat that code on initial contact to show they have the current information. The runway in use is given by number within the broadcast. Controllers are not identified by the ATIS code letter.
Source: AIM 4-1-13
Traffic pattern legs
19. Which traffic pattern leg is flown parallel to the landing runway, in the direction opposite to landing?
- Base leg
- Crosswind leg
- Downwind leg
Show answer and explanation
C. Downwind leg
AIM 4-3-2 defines the downwind leg as a flight path parallel to the landing runway in the opposite direction of landing. The base leg and the crosswind leg are both at right angles to the runway, off the approach end and the takeoff end respectively.
Source: AIM 4-3-2
Self-announce phraseology
20. Why do manned pilots say the airport name at both the beginning and the end of a self-announce call?
- Nearby airports may share the frequency, so it shows which airport is meant
- So the ATIS recording can log the call and the time it was made
- Saying the name twice replaces the need to state the runway number in the call
Show answer and explanation
A. Nearby airports may share the frequency, so it shows which airport is meant
AIM 4-1-9 says aircraft at other nearby airports may be using the same UNICOM or MULTICOM frequency, so the airport name is spoken at the beginning and end of each self-announce call. ATIS does not record pilot calls. The AIM still wants the runway number used, not replaced.
Source: AIM 4-1-9
Wind indicators
21. At a nontowered airport, the wind sock is stretched out toward the west. Where is the wind coming from?
- From the west
- It cannot be told without a tetrahedron
- From the east
Show answer and explanation
C. From the east
AIM 4-3-4 says the large end of a wind cone or wind sock points into the wind, so a sock streaming toward the west has its large end toward the east and the wind is from the east. Reading it as a west wind reverses the sock. A tetrahedron shows landing direction and the AIM cautions against using it for wind.
Source: AIM 4-3-4
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11 questionsWeather and loading
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39 questionsOperations
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